Optional Practical Training Fees
Key claim: DHS proposes charging each F-1 student $70,000 for initial Optional Practical Training work authorization and $30,000 for any later OPT period, to combat fraud and protect U.S. workers.
Abstract
(Proposed Rule · Homeland Security Department) This rule proposes new fees for Optional Practical Training (OPT) to combat fraud, strengthen the integrity of the immigration system, and protect U.S. workers. The following fees would apply for each F-1 nonimmigrant student to engage in OPT through a Student and Exchange Visitor Program-certified institution: $70,000 for initial OPT; and $30,000 for any subsequent OPT.
Why this matters
OPT is the dominant pathway by which international graduates of U.S. universities gain post-degree work experience, and it underpins enrollment economics at many institutions and talent pipelines in STEM-heavy employers. A $70,000 initial / $30,000 subsequent fee would effectively price most F-1 students out of OPT, with downstream effects on university international recruitment, tuition revenue, and employer hiring. The proposal sits alongside other federal moves (SEVIS reporting, J-visa rules, foreign-gift oversight) that collectively tighten the regulatory perimeter around international students.