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Dossier Legislative introduced 18-sep-2025
Bill introduced in Congress — not yet passed by either chamber, and not law.

Protecting the USMCA from Harmful Chinese Investment Act

Key claim: S2861 (119th Congress), the Protecting the USMCA from Harmful Chinese Investment Act, was introduced and referred to the Senate Committee on Finance to curb harmful Chinese investment affecting the USMCA.

Abstract

(S2861 · 119th Congress) Latest action (2025-09-18): Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Why this matters

The bill extends U.S. investment-screening logic beyond CFIUS into the trilateral USMCA context, signaling congressional interest in preventing PRC-linked capital from using Mexico or Canada as an entry vector into North American supply chains. If advanced, it could affect cross-border investors, tariff/rules-of-origin treatment, and downstream consumer prices in autos, electronics, and other USMCA-integrated sectors.

Source

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Briefing card

Protecting the USMCA from Harmful Chinese Investment Act
Stage: introduced · congress · 18-sep-2025

S2861 (119th Congress), the Protecting the USMCA from Harmful Chinese Investment Act, was introduced and referred to the Senate Committee on Finance to curb harmful Chinese investment affecting the USMCA.

Cross-references (0)

None recorded — doctrine links and citations appear here as scans and citation sweeps find them.

External: congress:119-s-2861:introduced

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